100 Most Common Types of Cancer

100 Most Common Types of Cancer
A brief overview of today’s cancer landscape reveals that cancer remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, responsible for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020 alone, with over 19 million new cases diagnosed that year.
Understanding the full spectrum – 100 of the most common cancer types- empowers individuals to recognize risk factors, pursue timely screenings, and embrace preventive measures. By highlighting global statistics, early‐detection strategies, and actionable prevention tips, this advertorial guides you to protect yourself and your loved ones – and invites you to download a comprehensive guide to all 100 cancer types.
The Global Burden of Cancer
Cancer claimed almost one in six lives globally in 2020, totaling nearly 10 million deaths that year World Health Organization (WHO). According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), there were an estimated 19.3 million new diagnoses worldwide in 2020 Homepage – IARC. By 2040, annual cases are projected to rise to 28 million, underscoring the urgent need for awareness and action Cancer Research UK.
Top Four Cancers Globally
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Breast cancer, lung cancer, colorectal (colon) cancer, and prostate cancer together account for over 40% of all cancer diagnoses worldwide World Health Organization (WHO)Cancer Research UK.
Why Awareness Matters
Early detection can dramatically improve outcomes. Screening programs for breast, cervical, colorectal, and lung cancers are endorsed by leading health authorities, helping find tumors before symptoms arise CDCRecursos sobre Câncer. For example, regular mammograms for women aged 40–74 can lower breast‑cancer mortality by up to 20% People.com.
Recognizing Early Signs
Symptoms often begin subtly—persistent coughs in lung cancer or unexplained bleeding in colorectal cancer Verywell Health. Awareness of such red flags and prompt consultation with healthcare providers can save lives.
Essential Steps to Protect Yourself
1. Vaccination
Vaccines exist to prevent cancers caused by infectious agents: the HPV vaccine guards against cervical and other cancers; hepatitis B vaccination reduces liver‑cancer risk CDC.
2. Routine Screenings
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Breast: Mammograms every two years for women 40–74 CDC.
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Cervical: Pap tests and HPV co‑testing as recommended by the US Preventive Services Task Force CDC.
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Colorectal: Colonoscopy or stool‑based tests starting at age 45–50, depending on guidelines CDC.
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Lung: Annual low‑dose CT scans for high‑risk individuals (heavy smokers) CDC.
3. Healthy Lifestyle Choices
Avoid tobacco, limit alcohol, maintain a healthy weight, eat plenty of fruits and vegetables, and stay active—actions that could prevent up to one‑third of cancer deaths World Health Organization (WHO).
4. Environmental Awareness
Rising lung‑cancer rates among never‑smokers have been linked to air pollution, especially in urban areas of East Asia The Guardian. Monitoring air quality and reducing exposure can lower risk.
100 Most Common Types of Cancer
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Adrenocortical carcinoma
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Ampullary cancer
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Anal cancer
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Appendix cancer
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Bile duct cancer (Cholangiocarcinoma)
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Bladder cancer
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Bone cancer
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Brain cancer
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Breast cancer
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Carcinoid tumor
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Carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP)
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Cervical cancer
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Chondrosarcoma
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Choriocarcinoma
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Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
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Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
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Clear cell carcinoma
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Colorectal cancer
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Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
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Desmoplastic small round cell tumor
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Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
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Endometrial cancer
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Endocrine cancer
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Ependymoma
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Esophageal cancer
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Ewing sarcoma
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Eye cancer
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Fallopian tube cancer
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Fibrolamellar carcinoma
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Gallbladder cancer
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Gastric cancer (Stomach cancer)
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Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
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Germ cell tumor
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Glioblastoma
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Glioma
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Hairy cell leukemia
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Head and neck cancer
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Heart cancer (Primary cardiac tumor)
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Hepatocellular carcinoma (Liver cancer)
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Hodgkin lymphoma
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Hypopharyngeal cancer
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Inflammatory breast cancer
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Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
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Invasive ductal carcinoma
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Invasive lobular carcinoma
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Islet cell tumor (Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor)
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Kaposi sarcoma
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Kidney cancer (Renal cell carcinoma)
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Laryngeal cancer
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Leiomyosarcoma
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Liposarcoma
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Liver cancer
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Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS)
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Lung cancer
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Lymphoma (non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin)
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Malignant fibrous histiocytoma
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Male breast cancer
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Medullary thyroid cancer
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Melanoma
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Merkel cell carcinoma
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Mesothelioma
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Metaplastic breast cancer
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Midline carcinoma
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Mouth cancer
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Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN)
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Multiple myeloma
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Myelodysplastic syndrome
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Myelofibrosis
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Myeloma
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Nasal cavity cancer
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Nasopharyngeal cancer
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Neuroblastoma
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Neuroendocrine tumor
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Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
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Ocular melanoma
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Oligodendroglioma
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Oral cavity cancer
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Oropharyngeal cancer
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Osteosarcoma
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Ovarian cancer
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Pancreatic cancer
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Parathyroid cancer
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Penile cancer
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Peritoneal cancer
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Pharyngeal cancer
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Pineoblastoma
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Pituitary tumor
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Pleural cancer
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Prostate cancer
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Rectal cancer
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Renal pelvis cancer
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Retinoblastoma
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Rhabdomyosarcoma
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Salivary gland cancer
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Sarcoma
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Sebaceous gland carcinoma
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Seminoma
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Skin cancer (non-melanoma)
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Small cell lung cancer
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Soft tissue sarcoma
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Spinal cord tumor
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Testicular cancer
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Thymoma
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Thyroid cancer
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Tonsil cancer
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Transitional cell carcinoma
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Urethral cancer
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Uterine cancer
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Vaginal cancer
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Vulvar cancer
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Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia
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Wilms tumor